Perched majestically on the slopes of the Zabarwan mountain range, overlooking the shimmering Dal Lake, Pari Mahal, literally translated as the Palace of Fairies, is one of Srinagar’s most iconic Mughal-era landmarks. Often referred to as Peer Mahal or Qutilon, it is not only the smallest Mughal Garden of the valley but also one of the most captivating for its history, architecture, and panoramic views.
This seven-terraced garden-palace was constructed in the mid-17th century by Dara Shikoh, the eldest son of Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. Initially serving as a Sufi retreat and later as an astronomical and astrological research centre, Pari Mahal is a fine example of Mughal engineering brilliance. Each terrace is supported by arched stone walls, decorated with domes, gateways, and baradaris (pavilions), making it a serene blend of spirituality, science, and art.
Unlike other gardens in Srinagar, Pari Mahal’s water supply comes from a natural spring, ingeniously channelled through underground pipes, an architectural marvel in itself. Today, it stands as both a historical monument and a peaceful retreat, attracting history lovers, architecture enthusiasts, and those seeking the best views of Srinagar.
Opening Hours: 9:30 AM – 7:30 PM
Best Visiting Time: Weekends (especially 5 PM – 7 PM for magical sunset views)
Ideal Duration: 1–2 hours
Tickets: Available at the entry counter
Nearest Railway Station: Jammu Tawi (approx. 252 km)
Nearest Airport: Srinagar International Airport (SXR) – 23 km
Nearest Bus Stop: TRC Bus Stand – 9 km
Witness the seven terraced gardens, beautifully designed with lawns, flowers, and Mughal-era architecture.
Admire the domed ceilings, arches, and baradaris, which reflect the elegance of Mughal design.
Capture breathtaking panoramic views of Dal Lake and Srinagar city from the hilltop.
Discover fascinating stories of Sufi saints, Mughal princes, and legends of fairies associated with this palace.
Stroll through the peaceful ruins and gardens, soaking in the charm of Kashmir’s heritage.
By Road: Taxis, private cars, and autos are easily available to reach Pari Mahal. From Srinagar city centre (Lal Chowk), the site is just 10.8 km away, roughly a 30-minute drive.
Spring & Summer (March – June):
Weather: Pleasant climate, blooming flowers, lush gardens.
Things to Do: Guided tours, admire spring blossoms, and enjoy clear views of Dal Lake.
Monsoon & Autumn (July – October):
Weather: Mild temperatures with occasional rainfall; gardens remain vibrant.
Things to Do: Stroll through rain-washed lawns, enjoy panoramic views, and capture sunsets.
Winter (November – February):
Weather: Cold winds, snowfall, and snow-covered gardens.
Things to Do: Experience the palace in a serene, snow-clad setting, ideal for photography.
Originally built on the remains of a Buddhist monastery, later transformed into a Sufi school by Dara Shikoh under the guidance of his mentor, Mullah Shah Badakhshi.
Dedicated by Dara Shikoh to his beloved wife, Nadira Begum (Pari Begum).
Served as a centre for astrology, astronomy, and learning during the Mughal era.
Functioned at different times as a residential palace, library, interrogation centre, and residence for high-ranking officials.
Local legends speak of spirits and mystical presences, adding to the aura of mystery.
Today, it stands as a fusion of history, Sufi tradition, and Kashmiri culture.
Wear comfortable shoes to walk through terraces and stairs.
Carry seasonal clothing, light layers in summer, warm gear in winter.
Don’t forget sunscreen, hats, and water bottles during day visits.
Always keep a valid ID proof with you.
Be cautious while exploring the ruins, as some sections are delicate.
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