Nestled amidst the snow-capped peaks and misty valleys of Arunachal Pradesh, the Jaswant Garh War Memorial stands as a poignant reminder of courage, sacrifice, and patriotism. Located about 25 km before Tawang, near Sela Pass, this memorial is dedicated to Rifleman Jaswant Singh Rawat, a war hero of the 1962 Indo-China War, who single-handedly held his post against the Chinese army for over 72 hours.
Today, Jaswant Garh is not just a war memorial; it’s a sacred place that symbolises India’s spirit of bravery and devotion. Surrounded by the serenity of the Himalayas, this site exudes both reverence and peace, inspiring every traveller who passes by.
Location: Between Sela Pass and Tawang, near Nuranang (Jung)
Altitude: Approx. 10,000 ft (3,048 m)
Distance: 25 km from Tawang | 55 km from Dirang | 330 km from Tezpur
Timings: 7:00 AM – 6:00 PM (Open all days)
Entry: Free
The story of Rifleman Jaswant Singh Rawat of the 4 Garhwal Rifles Regiment is etched into Indian military history as an example of unparalleled courage.
During the Indo-China War of 1962, when the Indian Army was defending the post at Nuranang, Rifleman Jaswant Singh and his fellow soldiers bravely faced the advancing Chinese forces. As the situation worsened and most soldiers were ordered to retreat, Jaswant Singh stayed behind to hold his position, alone.
For three days, he fought the Chinese army almost single-handedly, using multiple rifles placed at different locations to give the illusion that a significant troop was defending the post. With the help of two local Monpa girls, Sela and Nura, he kept the Chinese at bay until he was eventually martyred.
The Chinese army, impressed by his bravery, even returned his body with full military honours.
To this day, Rifleman Jaswant Singh Rawat is considered on duty, and his name remains in the Indian Army’s service roll. Soldiers posted at Jaswant Garh continue to maintain his room, polish his shoes, and serve him breakfast, as if the hero never left.
The Jaswant Garh War Memorial was built by the Indian Army to honour Rifleman Jaswant Singh Rawat’s sacrifice. The memorial complex includes:
At the centre stands a beautifully maintained shrine with Jaswant Singh’s photograph, uniform, and weapons. The place is adorned with candles, flowers, and army regalia.
The memorial includes a room that still keeps his bed, personal belongings, boots, and letters. The soldiers stationed here keep everything clean, offering morning tea and meals as part of their daily routine, treating him as a living comrade.
The hall features historical exhibits, photographs, and stories from the 1962 war, giving visitors a glimpse into the heroism of Indian soldiers in freezing Himalayan conditions.
The memorial is surrounded by towering pine forests, snow-capped peaks, and distant views of Sela Pass, offering breathtaking photography opportunities. The setting itself feels spiritual and timeless.
Offer flowers or simply stand in silence at the memorial, a moving moment that connects you with India’s proud military legacy.
Browse through historical artefacts, war maps, letters, and photographs showcasing the events of the 1962 war.
Capture panoramic views of the Himalayas, Sela Pass, and the serene valley that surrounds the memorial.
A small army-run canteen near the memorial offers hot tea, coffee, and snacks, all served with warmth and pride. Many travellers find this one of the most heart-touching experiences of their Tawang journey.
If you’re lucky, the soldiers posted here may share stories of Jaswant Singh Rawat and life in these extreme conditions, a truly humbling conversation.
From Tawang: 25 km (1 hour drive)
From Sela Pass: 20 km
From Dirang: 80 km
The route from Tawang or Sela Pass to Jaswant Garh is well-maintained by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO). However, due to altitude and weather conditions, it’s advisable to drive slowly and check road updates before travel.
Nearest Airport: Salonibari Airport, Tezpur (330 km)
From Tezpur, hire a cab or join a guided Tawang tour.
Nearest Railway Station: Rangapara North (320 km)
While there’s no accommodation directly at the memorial, visitors can stay in:
Tawang: Multiple hotels, monasteries, and homestays (25 km away)
Dirang: Valley lodges and eco-stays (80 km away)
Many travellers include Jaswant Garh as a stopover point on their Tawang itinerary between Sela Pass and Tawang town.
Carry warm clothes, gloves, and a windproof jacket; the temperature drops sharply even in summer.
Drink plenty of water and avoid sudden exertion; the altitude may cause mild breathlessness.
Photography is allowed, but avoid capturing military operations or vehicles.
Respect the sanctity of the memorial, maintain silence and cleanliness.
Always check the weather and road conditions before starting from Dirang or Tawang.
Sela Pass (13,700 ft): The stunning snow-covered pass and Sela Lake are just a short drive away.
Nuranang (Jung) Falls: A 100-meter-high waterfall located near Jaswant Garh, perfect for photography.
Tawang Monastery: The largest monastery in India and one of the most spiritual destinations in the Northeast.
Dirang Valley: Known for its apple orchards, hot springs, and monasteries.
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